Triangular theory of love

The triangular theory of love characterizes love in a interpersonal relationship on three different scales: intimacy, passion, and commitment. It was developed by Robert Sternberg. Different stages and types of love can be explained as different combinations of the three elements. Sternberg states that a relationship based on a single element is less likely to survive than one based on two or more.

Forms of love

Combinations of intimacy, passion, and commitment
Intimacy (Liking, Friendship) intimacy    
Passion (Infatuation, Lust)   passion  
Commitment (Empty love)     commitment
Romantic love intimacy passion  
Companionate love intimacy   commitment
Fatuous love (Whirlwind romance)   passion commitment
Consummate love intimacy passion commitment


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