Interior topology

In topology, the interior of a set is the union of all open sets contained in it, and contains all interior points. It is the largest open set contained in the original set. The interior of a set S is denoted by int S, Int S, or, So.

A set S is an open set if and only if S is equal to the interior of S.

Examples

  • The interior of the empty set is empty.
  • int [1, 10] = (1, 10)
  • int {(x, y) ∈ R2 | y ∈ (0, 1]} = {(x, y) ∈ R2 | y ∈ (0, 1)}

The interior operator o is dual to the closure operator -, in the sense that

So = X \ (X \ S)-,

and also

S- = X \ (X \ S)o.

Therefore the abstract theory of closure operators and Kuratowski closure operators reads easily across to the analogues for interiors, by replacing sets with their complements.

See also: interior algebra.


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