List of sovereign states

• Alphabetical
• History
• Politics
• Subnational entities
• Culture: see in Culture
• Transportation
• Tourism: see in Tourism

• Abkhazian: Aṗsny / Аҧсны
• Russian: Abchazija / Абхазия
• Georgian: Aṗẖazeṭi / აფხაზეთი

• Pushtu: Afġānistān / افغانستان - Dowlat-e Eslami-ye Afghanestan / دولت اسلامی افغانستان
• Dari: Afġānestān / افغانستان

• Albanian: Shqipëria - Republika e Shqipërise

• Arabic: Al-Jazā'ir / الجمهورية الجزائرية - Al-Jumhūrīyah al-Jazā’irīyah ad-Dīmuqrāţīyah ash-Sha’bīyah / الجمهورية الجزائرية الديمقراطية الشعبية

• Catalan: Andorra - Principat d’Andorra

• Portugese: Angola - República de Angola

• English: Antigua and Barbuda

• Spanish: Argentina: Nación Argentina or República Argentina

• Armenian: Hayastan / Հայաստան - Hayastani Hanrapetut'yun / Հայաստանի Հանրապետություն<

• English: Australia - Commonwealth of Australia

• German: Österreich - Republik Österreich

• Azeri: Azərbaycan - Azərbaycan Respublikası

• English: The Bahamas - Commonwealth of the Bahamas

• Arabic: al-Baḥrayn / بحرين - Mamlakat al Bahrayn / مملكة البحرين

• Bengali: Banglādeś / বাংলাদেশ - Gana Prajātantrī Bānglādesh - গণ প্রজাতঁত্রী বাংলাদেশ

• English: Barbados

• Belarusian: Bjelarúś / Белару́сь - Respublika Biełaruś / Рэспу́бліка Белару́сь
  
• Russian: Bjelorússija / Белору́ссия

• Dutch: België - Koninkrijk België
• French: Belgique - Royaume de Belgique
• German: Belgien - Königreich Belgien

• English: Belize

• French: Bénin - République du Bénin

• Jonghka: Druk Yul - Druk Gyal Khab

• Spanish: República de Bolivia

• Bosnian: Bosna i Hercegovina
• Serbian: Bosna i Hercegovina / Босна и Херцеговина
• Croatian: Bosna i Hercegovina

• Tswana: Botswana - Lefatshe la Botswana
• English: Botswana - Republic of Botswana

• Portuguese: Brasil - República Federativa do Brasil

• Malay: Brunei Darussalam - Negara Brunei Darussalam

• Bulgarian: Bălgarija / България - Republika Bălgarija / Република България

• French: Burkina Faso

• Kirundi: Uburundi - Republika y'Uburundi
• French: Burundi - République du Burundi

• Cambodian: Kampuchea / កម្ពុជា - Preah Reachea Nachakr Kampuchea / ព្រះរាជាណាចក្រ កម្ពុជា

• French: Cameroun - République du Cameroun
• English: Cameroon - Republic of Cameroon

• English: Canada
• French: Canada

• Portugese: Cabo Verde - República de Cabo Verde

• French: République Centrafricaine
• Sango: Ködörösêse tî Bêafrîka

• French: Tchad - République du Tchad
• Arabic: Tašād / تشاد - Jumhuriyat Tašād /جمهوريّة تشاد

• Spanish: Chile - Republica de Chile

• Chinese: Zhōngguó / 中國 - Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó / 中华人民共和国

• Spanish: Colombia - República de Colombia

• French: Comores - Union des Comores
• Comorian: Komori - Udzima wa Komori
• Arabic: Qumur / قمر - الاتحاد القمر

• French: Congo - République Démocratique du Congo

• French: Congo - République du Congo

• Spanish: Costa Rica - República de Costa Rica

• French: Côte d'Ivoire - République de Côte d'Ivoire

• Croatian: Hrvatska - Republika Hrvatska

• Spanish: Cuba - República de Cuba

• Greek: Kypros / Κυπρος - Kypriaki Dimokratia / Κυπριακή Δημοκρατία
• Turkish: Kıbrıs - Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti

• Czech: Česko - Česká republika

• Danish: Danmark - Kongeriget Danmark

• French:Djibouti - République de Djibouti
• Arabic: Jibuti / جيبوتي - Jumhuriyaa Jibuti / جمهورية جيبوتي

• English: Dominica - Commonwealth of Dominica

• Spanish: Republica Dominicana

• Tetum: Timor Lorosa'e - Repúblika Demokrátika Timor Lorosa'e
• Portuguese: Timor-Leste - República Democrática de Timor-Leste

• Spanish: Ecuador - República del Ecuador

• Arabic: al-Mişr / مصر - Jumhuriyat Misr al-Arabiyah / جمهوريّة مصرالعربيّة

• Spanish: El Salvador - República de El Salvador

• Spanish: Guinea Ecuatorial - Républica de Guinea Ecuatorial

• Tigrinya: Ertra / ኤርትራ - Hagere Ertra
• Arabic: Irītriyā / إريتريا

• Estonian: Eesti - Eesti Vabariik

• Amharic: Ityop'ia / ኢትዮጵያ - Ityop'iya Federalawi Demokrasiyawi Ripeblik / የኢትዮጵያ ፈደራላዊ ዲሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ

• English: Fiji - Republic of the Fiji Islands
• Fijian: Viti - Matanitu Tu-Vaka-i-koya ko Viti

• Finnish: Suomi - Suomi Tasavalta
• Swedish: Finland - Republiken Finland

• French: France - République Française

• French: Gabon - République Gabonaise

• English: The Gambia - Republic of the Gambia

• Georgian: Sak'art'velo / საქართველო

• German: Deutschland - Bundesrepublik Deutschland

• English: Ghana - Republic of Ghana

• Greek:'Ellas / 'Eλλας - Ellinikí Dimokratía / Ελληνική Δημοκρατία

• English: Grenada

• Spanish: Guatemala - República de Guatemala

• French: Guinée - République de Guinée

• Portuguese: Guiné-Bissau - Repùblica da Guiné-Bissau

• English: Guyana - Co-operative Republic of Guyana

• French: Haïti - République d'Haïti
• Haitian Creole: Ayiti - Repiblik Dayiti

• Spanish: Honduras - República de Honduras

• Hungarian: Magyarország - Magyar Köztársaság

• Icelandic: Ísland - Lýðveldið Ísland

• Hindi: Bharat / भारत - Bhārat Ganarājya / भारत गणराज्य
• English: India - Republic of India

• Indonesian: Indonesia - Republik Indonesia

• Farsi: Īrān / ایران - Jomhuri-ye Eslami-ye Īrān - جمهوری اسلامی ایران

• Arabic: Al-ʿĪrāq / العیراق - Al-Jumhuriyah Al-Iraqiyah / الجمهورية العراقية
• Kurdish: ʿÎraq / عیراق

• English: Ireland - Republic of Ireland
• Irish: Éire - Poblacht na hÉireann

• Hebrew: Yisra'el / ישראל - Medinat Yisra'el / מדינת ישראל *Arabic: Isra'il / اسرائيل - Daulat Isra'il / دولة اسرائيل

• Italian: Italia - Repubblica Italiana

• English: Jamaica

• Japanese: Nihon / 日本 - Nihon-koku / 日本国

• Arabic: Al-Urdun / الاردن - Al Mamlakah al Urduniyah al Hashimiyah / المملكة الأردنّيّة الهاشميّة

• Kazakh: Qazaqstan / Қазақстан - Qazaqstan Respūblīkasy / Қазақстан Республикасы
• Russian: Kazachstan / Казахстан - Respublika Kazachstan / Республика Казахстан

• English: Kenya - Republic of Kenya
• Swahili: Kenya - Jamhuri ya Kenya

• Kiribati: Kiribati - Ribaberikin Kiribati
• English: Kiribati - Republic of Kiribati

• Korean: Chosŏn / 조선 - Chosŏn Minjujuŭi Inmin Konghwaguk / 조선민주주의인민공화국

• Korean: Hanguk / 대한 - Daehan Minguk / 대한 민국

• Arabic: Al-Kuwayt / الكويت - Dawlat al Kuwayt / دولة الكويت

• Kyrgyz: Kyrgyzstan / Кыргызстан - Kyrgyz Respublikasy / Кыргыз Республикасы
• Russian: Kyrgyzstan / Кыргызстан - Kyrgyzskaya respublika - Кыргызская республика

• Laotian: Lao / ນລາວ - Sathalanalat Paxathipatai Paxaxon Lao / ສາທາລະນະລັດປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ

• Latvian: Latvija - Latvijas Republika

• Arabic: Lubnān / لبنان - Al Jumhuriyah al Lubnaniyah / الجمهوريّة البنانيّة

• English: Lesotho - Kingdom of Lesotho
• Sotho: Lesotho - Mmuso wa Lesotho

• English: Liberia - Republic of Liberia

• Arabic: Lībiyah / ليبية - al-Jamāhīrīyah al-‘Arabīya al-Lībīyah ash-Sha‘bīyah al-Ishtirākīyah al-Uzma / الجماهيرية العربية الليبية الشعبية الإشتراكية العظمى

• German: Liechtenstein - Fürstentum Liechtenstein

• Lithuanian: Lietuva - Lietuvos Respublika

• Luxembourgian: Lëtzebuerg - Groussherzogdem Lëtzebuerg
• French: Luxembourg - Grand-Duché de Luxembourg
• German: Luxemburg - Großherzogtum Luxemburg

• Macedonian: Makedonija / Македонија - Republika Makedonija / Република Македонија
• Albanian (not a national language): Maqedoni

• Malagasy: Madagasikara - Repoblikan'i Madagasikara
• French: Madagascar - Republique de Madagascar

• English: Malawi - Republic of Malawi
• Chewa: Malaŵi - Mfuko la Malaŵi

• Malay: Malaysia - Persekutuan Malaysia

• Divehi: Divehi Rājje / ގުޖޭއްރާ ޔާއްރިހޫމްޖު - Divehi Rājje ge Jumhuriyyā / ހިވެދި ގުޖޭއްރާ ޔާއްރިހޫމްޖު

• French: Mali - République de Mali

• Maltese: Malta - Repubblika ta' Malta

• English: Marshall Islands - Republic of the Marshall Islands

• Arabic: Mūrītāniyyah / موريتانية - Al-Jumhuriyah al-Islamiyah al-Mūrītāniyah / الجمهورية الإسلامية الموريتانية
• French: Mauritanie - République Islamique de la Mauritanie

• English: Mauritius - Republic of Mauritius
• French: Maurice - République de Maurice

• Spanish: México - Estados Unidos Mexicanos

• English: Micronesia - Federates States of Micronesia

• Romanian/Moldovan: Moldova - Republica Moldova

• French: Monaco - Principauté de Monaco

• Mongolian: Mongol Uls / Монгол Улс

• Arabic: al-Maġrib / مغرب - Al Mamlakah al-Maghribiyah / المملكة المغربية

• Portuguese: Moçambique - República de Moçambique

• Burmese: Myanma - Pyidaungzu Myanma Naingngandaw

• Armenian: Lernayin Gharabagh / Լեռնային Ղարաբաղ

• English: Namibia - Republic of Namibia

• Nauran: Naoero
• English: Nauru

• Nepali: Nepāl / नेपाल - Nepal Adhirajya / नेपाल अधिराज्य

• Dutch: Nederland - Koninkrijk der Nederlanden

• English: New Zealand
• Maori: Aotearoa

• Spanish: Nicaragua - República de Nicaragua

• French: Niger - République du Niger

• English: Nigeria - Federal Republic of Nigeria

• Turkish: Kuzey Kıbrıs - Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti

• Norwegian (bokmål): Norge - Kongeriket Norge
• Norwegian (nynorsk): Noreg - Kongeriket Noreg

• Arabic: ʿUmmān / عمان - Saltanat Uman / سلطنة عُمان

• Urdu: Pākistān / پاکستان - Islami Jamhuria Pākistān / اسلامی جمہوریت پاکستان

• Palauan: Belau - Beluu er a Belau
• English: Palau - Republic of Palau

• Arabic: Filastīn / فلسطين - Daulat Filastin / دولةفلسطين

• Spanish: Panamá - República de Panamá

• English: Papua New Guinea

• Spanish: Paraguay - República del Paraguay
• Guarani: Paraguái - Têta Paraguái

• Spanish: Perú - República del Perú

• Filipino: Pilipinas - Republika ng Pilipinas
• English: Philippines - Republic of the Philippines

• Polish: Polska - Rzeczpospolita Polska

• Portuguese: Portugal - República Portuguesa

• Arabic: Qaṭar / قطر - Dawlat Qatar / دولة قطر

• Romanian: România

• Russian: Rossija / Россия - Rossijskaja Federacija / Российская Федерация

• Rwandese: Rwanda - Repubulika y'u Rwanda
• French: Rwanda - République du Rwanda
• English: Rwanda - Republic of Rwanda

• Arabic: Al-Saḥrāwiyyah / صحراوية - Al-Jumhūrīyâ al-Arabīyâ as-Sahrāwīyâ ad-Dīmuqrātīyâ / الجمهورية العربية الصحراوية الديمقراطية

• English: Saint Kitts and Nevis - Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis

• English: Saint Lucia

• English: Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

• English: Samoa - Independent State of Samoa
• Samoan: Samoa - Malo Sa'oloto Tuto'atasi o Samoa

• Italian: San Marino - Serenissima Repubblica

di San Marino

• Portuguese: São Tomé e Príncipe - República Democrática de

São Tomé e Príncipe

• Arabic: Al-ʿArabiyyah as-Saʿūdiyyah / العربية السعودية - Al-Mamlakah al-'Arabiyah as-Sa'udiyah / المملكة العربيّة السّعوديّة

• French: Sénégal - République du Sénégal

• Serbian: Srbija i Crna Gora / Србија и Црна Гора - Državna zajednica Srbija i Crna Gora /

Државна заједница Србија и Црна Гора

• English: Seychelles - Republic of Seychelles
• French: Seychelles - République des Seychelles
• Seselwa: Sesel - Repiblik Sesel

• English: Sierra Leone - Republic of Sierra Leone

• Malay: Singapura - Republik Singapura
• Chinese: Xinjiapo / 新加坡 - Xīnjīapō Gònghéguó / 新加坡共和国
• Tamil: Čiṅkappūr / சிங்கப்பூர் - Cingkappūr Kudiyarasu / சிங்கப்பூர் குடியரசு
• English: Singapore - Republic of Singapore

• Slovak: Slovensko - Slovenská Republika

• Slovenian: Slovenija - Republika Slovenija

• English: Solomon Islands

• Somalian: Soomaaliya

• Somalian: Somaliland

• English: South Africa - Republic of South Africa
• Afrikaans: Suid-Afrika - Republiek van Suid-Afrika
• Xhosa: Mzantsi Afrika - IRiphabliki yaseMzantsi Afrika
• Zulu: Ningizimu Afrika - IRiphabliki yaseNingizimu Afrika

• Ossetian: Xussar Iryston / Хуссар Ирыстон - Respublikae Xussar Iryston / Республикæ Хуссар Ирыстон
• Russian: Južnaja Osetia / Южная Осетия - Respublika Južnaja Osetija/ Республика Южная Осетия

• Spanish: España - Reino de España
• Basque: Espainia - Espainiako Erresuma
• Catalan: Espanya - Regne d'Espanya
• Galician: España - Reino de España

• Sinhala: Sri Lanka - Sri Lankā Prajathanthrika Samajavadi Janarajaya
• Tamil: Llankai / இலங்கை - Illankai Chananaayaka Chosalisa Kudiyarasu

• Arabic: As-Sūdān / السودان - Jumhuriyat as-Sudan / جمهورية السودان

• Dutch: Suriname - Republiek Suriname

• English: Swaziland - Kingdom of Swaziland
• Swazi: eSwatini - Umbuso weSwatini

• Swedish: Sverige - Konungariket Sverige

• German: Schweiz - Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft
• French: Suisse - Confédération suisse
• Italian: Svizzera - Confederazione Svizzera
• Raeto-Romance: Svizra - Confederaziun Svizra

• Arabic: Sūriyyah / سورية - Al-Jumhuriyah al-'Arabiyah al-Suriyah / الجمهوريّة العربيّة السّوريّة

• Chinese: Táiwān / 台湾 - JhongHuá MínGuó / 中華民國

• Tajik: Tojikistan / Тоҷикистон - Jumhurii Tojikiston

• Swahili: Tanzania - Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania

• Thai: Prathēt Thai / ราชอาณาจักรไทย - Ratcha Anachak Thai

• French: Togo - République Togolaise

• Tongan: Tonga - Pule'anga Fakatu'i 'o Tonga
• English: Tonga - Kingdom of Tonga

• Russian: Pridnestrovje / пpиднecтpoвe - Приднестровская Молдавская Республика
• Romanian/Moldovan (inofficial): Stînga Nistrului - Republica Moldovenească Nistreană / Република Молдовеняскэ Нистрянэ

• English: Trinidad and Tobago - Republic of Trinidad and Tobago

• Arabic: Tūnis / تونس - Al Jumhuriyya at-Tūsiyya / الجمهرية التونسية

• Turkish: Türkiye - Türkiye Cumhuriyeti

• Turkmen: Türkmenistan

• Tuvaluan: Tuvalu
• English: Tuvalu

• English: Uganda - Republic of Uganda

• Ukrainian: Ukrajina / Україна

• Arabic: Al-Imarat Al-Arabiyah Al-Muttahidah / الإمارات العربيّة المتّحدة

• English: United Kingdom - United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

• English: United States - United States of America

• Spanish: Uruguay - República Oriental del Uruguay

• Uzbek: O'zbekiston - O‘zbekiston Respublikasi

• Bislama: Vanuatu - Ripablik blong Vanuatu
• English: Vanuatu - Republic of Vanuatu
• French: Vanuatu - République du Vanuatu

• Italian: Città del Vaticano - Stato della Città del Vaticano

• Spanish: Venezuela - República Bolivariana de Venezuela

• Vietnamese: Việt Nam - Cộng Hòa Xã Hội Chủ Nghĩa Việt Nam

• Arabic: Al-Yaman / اليمن - Al-Jumhuriyah al-Yamaniyah / الجمهوريّة اليمنية

• English: Zambia - Republic of Zambia

• English: Zimbabwe - Republic of Zimbabwe